Smith machine behind-the-back shrug
The Smith machine behind-the-back shrug is an effective upper-body exercise that targets the trapezius muscles. It is great for building strength and size in the traps, and can be used as part of a shoulder or trap-focused workout routine.
This exercise is typically done for moderate to high reps, such as 8-12 reps per set or more. To do this exercise, stand in front of the Smith machine and grab the bar with an overhand grip. Then, step back with your feet shoulder-width apart. From here, you'll want to keep your back straight and your chest up as you lift the bar up towards your shoulders. Hold for a second and then slowly lower the bar back down.
The Smith machine behind-the-back shrug is a great exercise for any fitness level. Beginners should start with lighter weights and focus on form, while more advanced lifters can increase the weight and reps to challenge themselves. For those looking to add size and strength to their traps, this exercise is a great choice.
Type:
Strength
Muscles Used:
Traps
Level:
Intermediate
Equipment:
Machine
Benefits Of This Exercise
- The Smith machine behind-the-back shrug is a great exercise for any fitness level, and is a great choice for those looking to add size and strength to their traps.
- This exercise is typically done for moderate to high reps, such as 8-12 reps per set or more.
- It adds thickness to the traps and is easier to overload, rack, and unrack than a barbell.
- The bar moves on a track making it easier to get into position and control.
Step by Step Instructions For Smith machine behind-the-back shrug
- Load an appropriate weight on the Smith machine bar at thigh level.
- Stand in front of the Smith machine and grab the bar with an overhand grip.
- Step back with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Keep your back straight and your chest up.
- Lift the bar up towards your shoulders.
- Hold for a second.
- Slowly lower the bar back down.
- Repeat for the desired number of reps.
- Engage the hooks to rack the weight.
Warm Up Tips
- Start with an appropriate weight loaded on the bar at thigh level.
- Stand with the bar behind you, gripping it with your hands shoulder-width apart and palms facing down.
- Stand up straight with your head and chest up, and arms fully extended.
- Shrug your shoulders straight up, focusing on lifting with your traps and not flexing your arms or wrists.
- Hold the shrug at the top for a brief pause.
- Slowly lower the weight back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
- Engage the hooks to rack the weight once you have completed your set.
Smith machine behind-the-back shrug Safety Tips
- Make sure to load an appropriate weight on the bar before starting the exercise.
- Stand with the bar behind you, ensuring a shoulder-width, pronated grip on the bar.
- Keep your head and chest up, and your arms extended throughout the exercise.
- Avoid flexing your arms or wrists during the movement, focusing solely on shrugging your shoulders straight up.
- Pause briefly at the top of the movement before returning the weight to the starting position.
- Repeat the exercise for the desired number of repetitions before engaging the hooks to rack the weight.
- Always maintain proper form and technique throughout the exercise to prevent injury.
- If you are a beginner, start with lighter weights and focus on mastering the correct form before increasing the weight.
- More advanced lifters can gradually increase the weight and reps to challenge themselves and continue progressing.
- Listen to your body and stop immediately if you experience any sharp pain or discomfort.
- If you have any pre-existing shoulder or back injuries, consult with a healthcare professional before attempting this exercise.
Incorporating Into Other Workouts
One way to incorporate the Smith machine behind-the-back shrug into a workout is to include it as part of a shoulder or trap-focused routine. Here is an example of how you can structure a workout using this exercise:
1. Warm up: Start with a dynamic warm-up to get your muscles ready for the workout. This can include exercises like arm circles, shoulder rolls, and neck stretches.
2. Main workout:
- Smith machine behind-the-back shrug: Perform 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps. Load an appropriate weight on the Smith machine bar at thigh level. Stand in front of the machine and grab the bar with an overhand grip. Step back with your feet shoulder-width apart. Keep your back straight and your chest up as you lift the bar up towards your shoulders. Hold for a second and then slowly lower the bar back down. Repeat for the desired number of reps.
- Other shoulder exercises: Include other shoulder exercises such as shoulder presses, lateral raises, and front raises. Aim for 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps for each exercise.
- Optional trap exercises: If you want to further target your traps, you can add exercises like dumbbell shrugs or barbell shrugs. These can be done for 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps as well.
3. Cool down: Finish your workout with a cool-down routine that includes stretching exercises for the shoulders and traps. This can help

