Barbell thruster
The barbell thruster is a dynamic full-body exercise that combines the benefits of both a squat and a press. It is a popular exercise, seen in many contemporary CrossFit workouts as well as in general strength training. The barbell is usually cleaned into place first, but it can be taken from a squat rack and placed in a front-rack position. Depending on your goals, the thruster can be used in a variety of ways. For those looking to build strength, a traditional strength-focused rep range should be used. For those looking for conditioning, a higher rep range can be employed. The barbell thruster is a versatile exercise that can help you reach your fitness goals.
Type:
Strength
Muscles Used:
Quadriceps
Level:
Intermediate
Equipment:
Barbell
Benefits Of This Exercise
- The barbell thruster is a dynamic full-body exercise that combines the benefits of both a squat and a press.
- Front squats develop strength in the quads, hamstrings, glutes, and core muscles.
- The overhead press works the shoulders, triceps, and upper back.
- The barbell thruster can be adapted to fit different goals, either as a strength move or a conditioning move.
- The squat movement helps to push through the sticking point of the press.
Step by Step Instructions For Barbell thruster
- Set the bar in a rack slightly below shoulder level so that when under it, your knees are slightly bent. Rest the bar on top of the front deltoids, pushing into the clavicles, and lightly touching the throat. Your hands should be in a clean grip, touching the bar only with your fingers to help keep it in position.
- To unrack the bar, push upward into it and push your hips forward. Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head and elbows up at all times. Your triceps should remain parallel with the ground. Keep a neutral neck and flat back. This will be your starting position.
- Descend into a squat by pushing your hips and butt back. Continue down until the upper legs are at or just below parallel to the floor. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
- As you prepare to ascend, push through your heels and begin to wrap your fingers tightly around the bar for a firm grip. As you near the top of your squat, begin pressing the bar up towards the ceiling, allowing your neck to hyperextend so that the bar has room to move.
- A final position will be one in which your arms are fully extended overhead and your legs straight. Maintain tightness from head to toe.
- Lower the bar slowly, allowing your knees to bend to lessen the blow. Immediately transition back into the squatting movement to continue into the next repetition. Repeat for recommended number of repetitions.
Warm Up Tips
- Set the bar in a rack slightly below shoulder level so that when under it, your knees are slightly bent. Rest the bar on top of the front deltoids, pushing into the clavicles, and lightly touching the throat. Your hands should be in a clean grip, touching the bar only with your fingers to help keep it in position.
- To unrack the bar, push upward into it and push your hips forward. Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head and elbows up at all times. Your triceps should remain parallel with the ground. Keep a neutral neck and flat back. This will be your starting position.
- Descend into a squat by pushing your hips and butt back. Continue down until the upper legs are at or just below parallel to the floor. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
- As you prepare to ascend, push through your heels and begin to wrap your fingers tightly around the bar for a firm grip. As you near the top of your squat, begin pressing the bar up towards the ceiling, allowing your neck to hyperextend so that the bar has room to move.
- A final position will be one in which your arms are fully extended overhead and your legs straight. Maintain tightness from head to toe.
- Lower the bar slowly, allowing your knees to
Barbell thruster Safety Tips
- Set the bar in a rack slightly below shoulder level so that when under it, your knees are slightly bent. Rest the bar on top of the front deltoids, pushing into the clavicles, and lightly touching the throat. Your hands should be in a clean grip, touching the bar only with your fingers to help keep it in position.
- To unrack the bar, push upward into it and push your hips forward. Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head and elbows up at all times. Your triceps should remain parallel with the ground. Keep a neutral neck and flat back. This will be your starting position.
- Descend into a squat by pushing your hips and butt back. Continue down until the upper legs are at or just below parallel to the floor. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
- As you prepare to ascend, push through your heels and begin to wrap your fingers tightly around the bar for a firm grip. As you near the top of your squat, begin pressing the bar up towards the ceiling, allowing your neck to hyperextend so that the bar has room to move.
- A final position will be one in which your arms are fully extended overhead and your legs straight. Maintain tightness from head to toe.
- Lower the bar slowly, allowing your knees to
Incorporating Into Other Workouts
One way to incorporate the barbell thruster into workouts is by including it as part of a strength training routine. To do this, you can perform the exercise with a heavier weight and lower rep range. For example, you can aim to do 3-5 sets of 5-8 repetitions with a challenging weight. This will help you build strength in your quads, hamstrings, glutes, and core muscles, as well as shoulders, triceps, and upper back.
Another way to incorporate the barbell thruster into workouts is by using it as a conditioning exercise. In this case, you can perform the exercise with a lighter weight and higher rep range. For example, you can aim to do 3-5 sets of 12-15 repetitions with a moderate weight. This will help improve your cardiovascular endurance and muscular endurance.
You can also use the barbell thruster as a compound exercise, incorporating it into a circuit or HIIT (high-intensity interval training) workout. For example, you can perform a set of barbell thrusters followed by other exercises such as burpees, kettlebell swings, or box jumps. This will help you burn calories, improve overall fitness, and challenge multiple muscle groups simultaneously.
Additionally, you can use the barbell thruster as a superset or combination exercise. For example, you can perform a set of front squats followed immediately by a set of overhead presses, without resting in between. This will help save time and

